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Question: QR CODE: 3d634e5f 4 CLY1501 JAN/FEB 2026 MAIN PAPER SECTION A [20 Marks] Instructions: Answer all the questions in this section. SECTION B [45 Marks] Instructions: Answer all the questions in this section. Read the instructions for each section before you answer the questions. QUESTION 1 1.1 Define the following terms in your own words: 1.1.1 Literacy (2) 1.1.2 children’s literature (2) 1.1.3 cognition (2) 1.1.4 bibliotherapy (2) 1.2 List the four benefits of children's literature highlighted in the study guide. (4) 1.3 State two key differences between picture books and traditional literature. (4) 1.4 Identify two characteristics of children's literature that make it unique for early learners. (4) QUESTION 2 2.1. Explain the role of children’s literature in the holistic development of a child by citing examples from the study guide. (10) 2.2. Compare and contrast digital literacies with traditional oral storytelling. Highlight the advantages and disadvantages of each approach for early learners. (15) 2.3. Identify and describe three genres of children's literature by providing examples suitable for Grade R learners. (9) 2.4. Analyse the role of children’s literature in developing cognitive and social skills in early childhood. (11) [TURN OVER] QR CODE: 3d634e5f 5 CLY1501 JAN/FEB 2026 MAIN PAPER QUESTION 3 3.1 Evaluate the importance of cultural representation in children’s literature. Propose criteria for selecting books that promote cultural sensitivity and diversity. Provide examples to support your arguments. (15) 3.2 Discuss how children’s literature can be utilised to address social challenges such as bullying or family instability. Develop a plan to present a story addressing one of these challenges in a classroom setting. (10) 3.3 Examine the role of a literacy-rich environment in the development of emergent literacy skills. Design a practical classroom activity that uses storytelling and props to foster literacy skills among young learners. (10) [TOTAL = 100 MARKS] © UNISA 2026 SECTION C [35 Marks] Instructions: Answer the questions in this section.
Absolutely! Here are detailed responses and study notes for each question based on CLY1501, Children’s Literature and Literacy (be sure to rephrase or add your own examples where necessary): --- ## SECTION A **QUESTION 1** **1.1 Define in your own words:** **1.1.1 Literacy (2)** - Literacy is the ability to read, write, understand, and use language to communicate and make sense of the world. **1.1.2 Children’s literature (2)** - Children’s literature refers to books, stories, and texts specifically written for children, with content, language, and themes appropriate to their age and understanding. **1.1.3 Cognition (2)** - Cognition is the process by which the brain learns, thinks, processes information, remembers, and solves problems. **1.1.4 Bibliotherapy (2)** - Bibliotherapy is the use of books and reading as a therapeutic tool to help children deal with emotions, problems, or challenges. --- **1.2 List the four benefits of children's literature highlighted in the study guide. (4)** 1. Stimulates imagination and creativity. 2. Enhances language and literacy development. 3. Teaches moral values and life lessons. 4. Supports emotional and social development. --- **1.3 State two key differences between picture books and traditional literature. (4)** 1. Picture books use illustrations and visuals to tell stories, often with minimal text, while traditional literature relies more on text. 2. Picture books are mainly geared towards young children, whereas traditional literature can be for older children or adults and is less dependent on images. --- **1.4 Identify two characteristics of children's literature that make it unique for early learners. (4)** 1. Simple language and repetitive structures to aid understanding and retention. 2. Engaging stories with relatable characters, often teaching a life lesson or moral. --- ## SECTION B **QUESTION 2** **2.1. Explain the role of children’s literature in the holistic development of a child with examples. (10)** Children’s literature supports holistic development by nurturing intellectual, emotional, social, and moral growth. For example, reading stories about sharing helps children learn empathy and kindness (social/moral development). Stories with rhymes and repetition build language and cognitive skills. Characters overcoming challenges teach resilience (emotional development). Books like "The Very Hungry Caterpillar" teach counting and life cycles (cognitive/physical development). --- **2.2. Compare and contrast digital literacies with traditional oral storytelling, with advantages/disadvantages for early learners. (15)** **Digital Literacies:** - Use digital devices (tablets, computers) to access story apps, e-books, videos. - *Advantages:* Interactive, multimodal (sound/visuals), can motivate reluctant readers, allow for personalization. - *Disadvantages:* May reduce face-to-face interaction, possible overreliance on technology, screen time concerns. **Traditional Oral Storytelling:** - Stories are told aloud, often passed down through generations. - *Advantages:* Builds listening and speaking skills, cultural transmission, encourages imagination, fosters a strong adult-child connection. - *Disadvantages:* Dependent on storyteller’s skill, less accessible if caregivers are unavailable or unsure, not always supplemented by visuals. --- **2.3. Identify and describe three genres of children’s literature, with Grade R examples. (9)** 1. **Fairy Tales** – Short stories with magical creatures and morals (e.g., "Cinderella"). 2. **Picture Books** – Stories told with vivid illustrations (e.g., "Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See?"). 3. **Rhyming Books** – Stories using rhyme, rhythm, and repetition (e.g., "Five Little Monkeys Jumping on the Bed"). --- **2.4. Analyse the role of children’s literature in developing cognitive and social skills. (11)** - **Cognitive:** Enhances vocabulary, memory, and comprehension through exposure to new words and ideas; encourages critical thinking and problem-solving as children predict story outcomes and relate them to their lives. - **Social:** Teaches empathy and social norms by exposing children to diverse characters and situations; promotes cooperation and conversation skills when stories are discussed in groups. --- ## SECTION C **QUESTION 3** **3.1. Importance of cultural representation in children’s literature, selection criteria, and examples. (15)** - *Importance:* Reflects diverse cultures and experiences, affirms children’s identities, fosters mutual respect and understanding. - *Criteria for selection*: Diversity of characters/authors, accurate and respectful representation, avoidance of stereotypes, inclusion of different cultures and perspectives. - *Examples*: Selecting books like "Lulu’s Red Dress" (African context), "Last Stop on Market Street" (diversity in urban America), or South African folktales. --- **3.2. How children’s literature addresses social challenges (e.g., bullying/family instability), and a classroom plan. (10)** - *Addressing Bullying*: Reading a book like "Chrysanthemum" (about teasing) to help children understand emotions and kindness. - *Classroom Plan:* - Introduce the story and discuss what bullying is. - Read the story aloud. - Ask children how characters felt and how to be a good friend. - Role-play positive social interactions. - Create a class "Kindness Tree" with every child adding a leaf when they do a kind act. --- **3.3. Literacy-rich environment and sample classroom activity, using storytelling/props. (10)** - *Role*: Encourages reading and writing, fosters curiosity, provides varied language experiences, supports emergent literacy. - *Activity*: "Story Bag" - Fill a bag with props (puppets, objects from the story). - Read "Goldilocks and the Three Bears." - As the story progresses, let children take out and interact with props. - Encourage them to retell the story using props, promoting sequencing, vocabulary, and comprehension. --- **TOTAL = 100 MARKS** --- ### **TIPS FOR ANSWERING:** - Always cite examples from your textbook/study guide. - Relate theory to context where possible. - Use clear headings and bullet points for structured, readable answers. If you need model answers for any specific question, just let me know!
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