The state parties to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) are required to implement the convention through national laws and policies. They must ensure that the rights and freedoms enshrined in the ICCPR are respected, protected, and fulfilled. In particular, the states must guarantee the right to life, the right to freedom of expression, the right to freedom of assembly, the rights of minorities, and the right to an effective remedy for any violation of these rights. States should also take measures to ensure non-discrimination on the basis of race, sex, or any other status. Additionally, states must ensure that methods of implementation, such as legislative, executive, judicial, and administrative measures, comply with their obligations under the ICCPR.